In semantics, social meaning refers to the cultural and social factors that influence the interpretation of language beyond its literal or dictionary meaning. Social meaning includes a range of aspects such as social norms, cultural values, power dynamics, and the social relationships between the speaker and the listener.
For example, the word “girl” has a literal meaning of a female child or young woman, but its social meaning can vary depending on the context and social factors involved. In some contexts, it may be used in a neutral or positive sense, while in others it may be used in a derogatory or demeaning way.
Understanding social meaning is important for effective communication, as it helps to recognize the cultural and social nuances that can affect the interpretation of language. It is especially relevant in cross-cultural communication, where cultural and social differences can significantly impact the way language is used and understood.